How AI Is Deciphering Lost Scrolls From the Roman Empire

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How AI Is Deciphering Lost Scrolls From the Roman Empire

Researchers are leveraging advanced AI models to decode ancient scrolls that were carbonized during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. This innovative approach is significantly enhancing the speed and accuracy of reading these fragile texts, which have remained unreadable for centuries. The Vesuvius Challenge invites public participation in identifying characters and words from the Herculaneum scrolls, utilizing machine learning and computer vision technologies.

The project aims to read 90% of the scanned scrolls by 2024, with cash prizes incentivizing contributions. AI technologies like convolutional neural networks and transformers are crucial in this endeavor, allowing researchers to analyze faint ink traces on the scrolls without causing further damage. The potential discoveries from these texts could provide invaluable insights into ancient Greek philosophy and history.

• AI models are decoding ancient scrolls carbonized by Mount Vesuvius.

• The Vesuvius Challenge incentivizes public participation in deciphering lost texts.

Key AI Terms Mentioned in this Article

Machine Learning

In the context of the scrolls, machine learning helps identify patterns in the text, facilitating the reading process.

Computer Vision

This technology is used to analyze the scrolls' images and detect ink patterns.

Convolutional Neural Network

It is employed in the project to classify and identify ink on the carbonized papyrus.

Transformer

Transformers are utilized to handle large text strings and improve the accuracy of text restoration.

Companies Mentioned in this Article

Google DeepMind

The company contributed to the development of the Pythia model, which aids in restoring ancient Greek texts.

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