'A Maze the Size of Earth': New AI Tackles Math Problems That Take Millions of Steps

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'A Maze the Size of Earth': New AI Tackles Math Problems That Take Millions of Steps

Researchers at Caltech have developed an AI system that can think millions of steps ahead, tackling complex mathematical problems. This new machine-learning algorithm has made strides in addressing the long-standing Andrews-Curtis conjecture, which questions the solvability of certain math puzzles. The AI's ability to generate long sequences of steps is likened to navigating a maze the size of Earth, where only one path leads to a solution.

The AI employs a reinforcement learning approach, starting with simpler problems and gradually increasing in difficulty. By encouraging curiosity and rewarding successful problem-solving, the algorithm develops innovative strategies that surpass human capabilities. Although the conjecture remains unsolved, the researchers have discredited potential counterexamples, enhancing confidence in the conjecture's validity.

• AI can think millions of steps ahead to solve complex math problems.

• The algorithm generates unexpected long sequences of moves termed 'super moves.'

Key AI Terms Mentioned in this Article

Reinforcement Learning

Reinforcement learning is a method where an AI learns by receiving rewards for solving problems, enhancing its strategies.

Andrews-Curtis Conjecture

The Andrews-Curtis conjecture is a complex mathematical problem regarding the solvability of certain puzzles using allowed moves.

Machine Learning Algorithm

The machine learning algorithm developed by the researchers is designed to solve problems requiring extensive step sequences.

Companies Mentioned in this Article

California Institute of Technology

Caltech is a leading research institution where the AI algorithm was developed to tackle complex mathematical challenges.

Rutgers University

Rutgers University contributed to the research, focusing on the mathematical aspects of the AI's problem-solving capabilities.

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